Former Labour MP and minister Phil Woolas has died of brain cancer, his family and close friends announced on Saturday morning.

Woolas, 66, was elected to parliament to represent Oldham East and Saddleworth as part of Labour’s landslide victory in the 1997 general election, and remained in Westminster for New Labour’s entire 13-year stretch in power.

In government, Woolas held several ministerial roles, including being the minister of state for local government, the environment and borders and immigration, positions that he held sequentially until Labour’s fall from power.

In a statement announcing his death, his family and close friends said: “For more than a year he battled the brain cancer glioblastoma. He leaves his wife, Tracey, his sons, Josh and Jed, and a new grandson, and many friends and former colleagues who will all miss him greatly.”

Woolas joined the Labour party when he was 16, and was a member of the Anti-Nazi League during his youth. Between 1984 and 1986 he was the president of the National Union of Students, a position held by many future politicians, including current Labour minister Wes Streeting.

Prior to beginning his journalism career, Woolas worked in television, including as a producer for BBC Newsnight and Channel 4 News. He also acted as the head of communications at the trade union GMB. After exiting politics in 2010, he set up his own political lobbying firm, and served as the chair of the Ace Centre, a charity based in Oldham, in his former constituency, that provided assistive technology for disabled people with communication issues.

During his final ministerial position, Woolas was criticised for his proposal that Gurkhas, soldiers from Nepal who served in the British army during major conflicts, would only be able to settle in Britain if they met a number of conditions, such as 20 years of military service.

After a campaign by high profile figures including actor Joanna Lumley, the government announced that the amount of military service required would drop by 80%, and Gurkhas who served four or more years in the army would be allowed to settle in the UK.

While he retained his seat in the 2010 electoral defeat to the Conservative-Liberal Democrat coalition, Woolas lost it months later when a court ruled that he had made false statements against a Liberal Democrat opponent during his original election campaign.

The statement from his friends and family added: “From 2011 onwards, Phil set up and ran his own political and risk consultancy.

“For more than 25 years, Phil was the chair of The Ace Centre, an Oldham charity helping people with communication difficulties, that he led to become a national charity leader in assistive technology for severely disabled people.”